Why does a floor in a low Kenner house stay damp after the water is gone?
Water that has soaked into a floor, a wall base or a subfloor does not leave when the surface dries. It stays in the materials, and it moves slowly toward drier areas. In low ground, the moisture in the surrounding soil can also keep the structure damp until the outside conditions settle.
Wood and gypsum hold water in their fibers and pores. A subfloor that has taken water can stay wet long after the carpet or tile looks dry, because the water is inside the board and the pad above it. The moisture is only released as the air around it dries, and that is why drying equipment is needed.
The ground beneath and around a house can also be wet for some time after a flood. Moisture from the soil can rise into the wall base and the slab edge. A crew that dries a house in low ground checks for this, because a drying plan that ignores the ground will keep the structure damp.
How does a crew know when structural drying is finished?
The drying is finished when the readings in each material return to their normal level and stay there over the visits. A surface that feels dry is not the test. The crew compares the readings with the baseline taken on the first visit and checks the same marked points until the numbers settle.
Readings are taken at the same points each time, which makes the trend clear. A reading that falls steadily shows the drying is working. A reading that falls and then stops means the moisture is coming from somewhere else, and the crew looks for the source before it continues.
The homeowner can ask to see the readings at any visit. A written log of the readings is part of the job record, and it is the clearest evidence that the structure is dry before the walls and floors are closed up.
What equipment does structural drying use, and where does it go?
Air movers move air across wet surfaces, and dehumidifiers remove moisture from the air. Both are placed according to the readings, not the size of the room. Some jobs also use dryers that move heat into the structure, and the crew explains which equipment applies and why.
Air movers are set to blow across the wet wall base and floor edge at a low angle, so that the air travels into the materials rather than over the top of them. They are moved as the readings change, and they are switched off once the area is dry.
Dehumidifiers are placed where the air is wettest, and they run until the relative humidity in the room stays at a normal level. The crew does not leave equipment running in a room that has dried, because the power use and the noise are wasted.
What makes low-ground drying in Kenner take longer?
Longer drying comes from water that stood for a long time, from materials that are thick or dense, and from moisture that keeps arriving from the ground. Each of these leaves more water in the structure, and each needs more time for the readings to fall.
A subfloor that has been wet for days takes longer than one that was wet for hours. Thick wood framing and dense materials release moisture slowly. A house that is still receiving water from the ground needs the drying plan to include the source, or the readings will not fall.
The crew does not promise a number of days. It explains the readings as they come in and says when they are falling and when they have stopped. A change to the plan is explained before it is made.
What should I do to help the drying?
Keep the doors and the windows closed when the equipment is running, keep the room clear of furniture against the wet walls, and do not place rugs or carpet back on a floor that is still wet. Tell the crew about any change in the house, such as a new leak or an open door.
Moving furniture away from the wet walls lets the air reach the surfaces. Items that were stored against a wet wall should be moved to a dry area, and the crew can advise where they can go.
Do not run a heater or a gas appliance in a room that is being dried without asking the crew first. Heat can drive moisture into materials that have not yet been reached, and it can change the readings the crew is relying on.